Do you remember the last time when you explained soccer formations to your team with the help of a soccer field diagram? If your answer to this question is a “never” or “long time back” , this confirms that the team knows nothing about positions and formations.
Almost all coaches falter when they consider that spoken instructions are sufficient and the kids will learn everything through these. Since formations are an important topic, you must always chat about it with the players before the match.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. As a coach, you should go on interchanging the players during every single game so that the formations are not strict. Make sure that you finalize the formations only after keeping in mind the strengths and weaknesses of every player as it’s very significant.
Some commonly used formations in the game of soccer are given below:
4-4-2: This is one of the most commonly used formations. This formation has four defenders, four players on midfield, and two attackers, not including the goalie and this is why it’s called a 4-4-2.
The most important role in this formation is played by the midfielders who support the forward players during defense. In case of an attack, they must draw near the goal line and help out the defenders.
4-5-1: This formation has five mid fielders and one forward player and is a defensive formation. The advantage with this formation is that since the midfielders are stacked up in the center, the opponents have a hard time attacking.
And then because there is only 1 forward, it makes the midfielders go forward which frustrates the opposition to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This comprises of three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation has the attacking as well as defending advantage since 2 wingmen get to attack and the center midfielder disallows counter attacking.
3-4-3: The most forceful form of formation on the soccer field diagram that is brought into play when the opposition is defensive. With the aid of three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the plan of action is to attack using the forwards and use the defenders in the event of the opposition tearing apart the defensive line.
There is no single plan that stays good for the whole match. It must change according to the changes in the overall situation of the game. So a coach must be smart enough to rotate the players as per the situations in the game. However, any formation can either be offensive or defensive.
Superior soccer tactics in formations play a deciding role in a team’s victory or defeat. As the game progresses towards action, the formation should change accordingly.
Now go ahead and use the soccer field diagram to teach the players. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.