Do you remember the last time when you explained soccer formations to your team with the help of a soccer field diagram? If you said “never” or “long time back”, it’s clear that your team is not completely aware of what formations and positions are.
A majority of coaches believe that by just giving oral instructions to the kids, they’ll know everything and this is where they go wrong. Since formations are an important topic, you must always chat about it with the players before the match.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. These formations should not be rigid and the coach should keep rotating the players during a game. Make sure that you finalize the formations only after keeping in mind the strengths and weaknesses of every player as it’s very significant.
Some commonly used formations in the game of soccer are given below:
4-4-2: This is the most commonly used. It derives its number sequence from the fact that there are four defenders, four midfielders and two attackers, not including the goalkeeper.
The most important role in this formation is played by the midfielders who support the forward players during defense. In the event of an attack, they must move to the goal line and help the defenders.
4-5-1: This is a defensive formation and consists of five midfielders and one forward. The advantage with this formation is that since the midfielders are stacked up in the center, the opponents have a hard time attacking.
And then, due to the fact that there is only 1 forward, the midfielders proceed forward leaving the opponents yearning for the ball.
3-5-2: This contains three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation has the attacking as well as defending advantage since 2 wingmen get to attack and the center midfielder disallows counter attacking.
3-4-3: This is the most violent form of formation on the soccer field diagram that the players resort to when the opponents are defending. Benefitting from three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the approach is to attack using the forwards and use the defenders if the opposition tears the defensive line.
There is no single plan that stays good for the whole match. It must change with the dynamics and situations of the game. So a coach should employ the strategy of rotating the players as and when required. And then, a formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Good soccer tactics on formations are very important since a team’s victory or defeat depends on it. As the game leads to more action and dynamism, it demands more from the soccer formation policies.
Now get out there and teach your players formations using a soccer field diagram. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.