Tell me the last time you explained to your team various soccer formations by using a soccer field diagram? If you answered “Never” or “Long time back”, chances are that your team knows very little about formations or positions.
Most of the coaches make the mistake of assuming that kids tend to follow everything by simply giving them the required instructions verbally. The players must take part in the dialogue about formations on the field as they are an important matter.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. The formations need not be stringent and the coach must continue to alternate the players in a game. Another thing worth mentioning is that these formations should be finalized keeping in view the individual strengths and weaknesses of the players.
Given below are certain formations that are frequently used in soccer:
4-4-2: This is the most commonly used. This formation has four defenders, four players on midfield, and two attackers, not including the goalie and this is why it’s called a 4-4-2.
It is the midfielders who play the most important part by way of supporting the forward players through defense. At the time of attack, they should move towards the goal line to support the defenders.
4-5-1: This formation has five mid fielders and one forward player and is a defensive formation. The biggest benefit with this kind of formation is that because the midfielders are all focused in the center, the opposition cannot attack easily.
Also, because there is only 1 forward, it requires the midfielders to push forward which in turn makes the opposition craving to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: In this, there are three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation has the attacking as well as defending advantage since 2 wingmen get to attack and the center midfielder disallows counter attacking.
3-4-3: This is the most violent form of formation on the soccer field diagram that the players resort to when the opponents are defending. With three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the strategy is to mainly attack using the forwards and use the defenders in case the opponents break the defensive line.
There is no specific plan that will help throughout the match. It must be flexible enough to change with the situation in the game. So a coach should employ the strategy of rotating the players as and when required. But any formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Efficient soccer tactics regarding formations are crucial as a team’s win or lose depends on it. As the game improves and becomes more dynamic, there will surely be more changes in the soccer formation strategies.
Now go ahead and use the soccer field diagram to teach the players. In case you are interested in more such tips, our youth soccer coaching community is the perfect resource for it.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.