Can you recall when you used a soccer field diagram to make your team understand soccer formations? If your answer to this question is a “never” or “long time back” , this confirms that the team knows nothing about positions and formations.
The biggest mistake coaches make is to assume that giving verbal instructions is enough and that the kids would have understood everything. Formations should always be talked about with the players beforehand because they play an important role on the field.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. These formations should not be rigid and the coach should keep rotating the players during a game. Another thing worth mentioning is that these formations should be finalized keeping in view the individual strengths and weaknesses of the players.
Some of the formations used regularly in soccer are as follows:
4-4-2: This is the most commonly used. It derives its number sequence from the fact that there are four defenders, four midfielders and two attackers, not including the goalkeeper.
It is the midfielders who play the most important part by way of supporting the forward players through defense. In the incident of an attack, they must help the defenders by moving towards the goal line.
4-5-1: Having five mid-fielders and one forward, this is better known as a defensive formation. The advantage with this formation is that since the midfielders are stacked up in the center, the opponents have a hard time attacking.
And because there is only 1 forward, it allows the midfielders to move forward thereby leaving the opposition high and dry.
3-5-2: This formation has three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation makes attacking as well as defending easy as 2 wingmen take up the attacking role and the center midfielder does not allow counter attacks from the opposition.
3-4-3: The most forceful form of formation on the soccer field diagram that is brought into play when the opposition is defensive. Using three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the plan is to attack using the forwards and make use of the defenders in case the opposition pierces the defensive line.
You cannot adopt a particular plan for the entire match. It must change with the dynamics and situations of the game. So a coach should employ the strategy of rotating the players as and when required. And then, a formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Good soccer tactics on formations are very important since a team’s victory or defeat depends on it. As the game leads to more action and dynamism, it demands more from the soccer formation policies.
Now make the best use of soccer field diagram to teach the players. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.